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Accidents Involving City, County, State, or Other Government Vehicles
Injured By Fire Department, Police Department, Postal Service, Metro, or Other Government Actors?
Under the California Torts Claims Act, special rules and procedures apply to torts committed by Governmental agencies and employees. If an individual wishes to file a claim or action against public entities, such as a state, county, local government, or their employees, the claim should be filed meeting the requirements under Government Code §§ 810-996.6, pursuant to the California Tort Claims Act. Specifically, under Government Code § 911.2, claims relating to causes of actions for death, personal injury, or damages to personal property.Suing Governmental Agency for Injury in Auto Accident in California
One of the most vital steps an injured party must take in order to preserve their personal injury or property damage claim against a governmental entity is to file a claim with the appropriate Governmental agency within six months following the date of loss or date of injury. The rules and guidelines are particularly specific; as such:- Injured party must file a written complaint in the proper form with the correct state or local agency, as it is a vital requirement prior to litigation.
Reason for Filing a Government Claim
There are variety of reasons one can file a claim against a government entity or employee for. For instance, you were involved in a vehicle collision involving a government vehicle such as:- Los Angeles Metro Bus;
- CHP;
- Fire Department;
- City owned vehicle;
- United States Postal Service; or
- You may have been assaulted by a government employee and sustain injuries and or damages.
Who May File a Government Claim?
Anyone individual that believes they have been injured by a government entity or employee can file a claim against the government entity. A claim can be filed on your own behalf or on behalf of someone who was injured, pursuant to Government Code §§ 910, 910.2.Where and how do I file a Government Claim?
As soon as you decide to file a claim, it is important to file it with the appropriate entity. The claim can be delivered in person or via U.S mail, pursuant to, Govt. Code Section 915 (a). "A claim against the state or a state agency or employee should be filed with the State Board of Control (SBC) by delivering it in person to any local SBC office or mailing it to the main office: Govt. Code Section 915(b)". If you wish to deliver by mail, the ‘filing date' is considered the ‘mailing date'. It is recommended that claims delivered via mail be sent via certified mail, with a return receipt request. Below we have provided a few helpful links; directly download your desired claim form.What happens after I file?
After filing a claim, the entity must respond to your claim within 45 days. Your claim will either be:- Accepted;
- Rejected in whole part;
- Or partially rejected.
- If the entity rejected your claim in whole or in part, you have six months from the date the notification is mailed to file a lawsuit against the governmental entity, pursuant to Govt. Code §§ 913, 945.6(a)(1).
- If you DO NOT receive a response from the Government agency within 45 days, the claim is presumed, rejected. Thus, you have two years from the date of the injury to file a lawsuit pursuant to Govt. Code § 945.6(a)(2).
How Can a Government Torts Lawyer Help with My Accident Involving a Government Vehicle?
Our Los Angeles accident lawyers and Glendale auto accident lawyers specialize in Government torts specifically related to personal injury claims for auto accidents, motorcycle accidents, left turn motorcycle accidents, truck accident, multi-car accidents, which involve a government vehicles such as the Metro Bus, the fire truck, U.S Postal service, Water & Power truck, and others. If you have been involved in an accident involving an Government vehicle, give our office a call at {meta.phoneFormatted}. Mention this article and receive a personal injury case consultation. This content is intended for educational purposes only. Our Los Angeles personal injury lawyers at KAASS Law are authorized to practice law in California. - Read More
California Corporations Facing Lawsuit Must Be Represented By an Attorney
If you are an officer, president, or owner of a California corporation and have been served for purposes of a lawsuit or pending legal proceedings it is vital that you hire a business lawyer to represent you in court. Pursuant to Paradise v. Nowlin (1948) 86 C.A.2d 897, Code of Civil Procedure § 116.540(b) California law prohibits anyone other than a licensed California attorney to represent a corporation or LLC in lawsuit proceedings unless the legal matter is a small claims proceeding. Under California law, an officer such as a CEO, CFO, Vice President, or Director of a corporation cannot appear in court for a corporation, unless you are also licensed to practice law in California. While, the legal system treats corporations as separate entities from its officers, directors, etc., it is generally illegal to appear in court on behalf of the corporation unless you are licensed to practice law in California. Thus, it is vital that you hire an experienced business law attorney to represent both your corporation and your business' interests. It is important to keep in mind that unfortunately the legal process often be lengthy and tough. However, many business law attorneys have the wit and negotiation skills that may shorten this process. If your California corporation has been sued, time is of the essence because once served with a summons and complaint, you must properly file an answer with the court within 30-days following service. Remember hiring a business defense attorney doesn't have to cost a fortune, our business attorney's offer various fee options, including flat fees, hybrid fee agreements, traditional fees, discounted rates, and capped fees. If you would like to consult with a business law attorney feel free to contact our office. Our attorneys at KAASS Law are authorized to practice law in California. - Read More
Type of Compensation You May Recover After an Auto Accident
Auto accidents usually create a great deal of difficulties and stress as it is, but recovering a fair settlement for damages can be the hardest battle. Negotiating settlement amounts with insurance adjusters can be a bit difficult without an attorney. Many times insurance companies offer low ball settlement offers for personal injuries sustained after an auto, motorcycle, or truck accident. Living in Los Angeles our chances of being involved in an auto accident slightly increase. Whether we are driving in the city or on the interstate 5, 134, or 405 freeway. Our Los Angeles personal injury attorneys at KAASS Law fight tooth and nail with insurance companies such as State Farm, Geico, Farmers, Hartford, Mercury, Access General, Wawanessa, and Allstate to help our clients receive the compensations that reflect their injuries. Our attorneys fight for a fair settlement or we take the case to trial. After a car accident there are a number of factors that can maximize compensations for personal injury claims amongst other things. Extent of and type of injuries, type of treatment received, the extent of property damage, type of insurance coverage(s), and policy limits both you and third party driver(s) has.Types of compensation that can be recovered after an auto accident:
- Property Damage: Vehicle and other property that was in your vehicle at the time of the accident
- Medical Care Costs: Emergency, hospital, physician, specialists, chiropractic, orthopedic care, X-rays, MRIs, CAT scans, after care, nursing homes and long-term care
- Rehabilitation Expenses: Treatment, therapy, specialists
- Lost Income: Lost wages, reduced wages due to injuries and job changes lost future income
- Other Losses: Loss of use and funeral expenses
Common auto accident injuries:
- Brain & Head Injuries: Concussion, black outs, or traumatic brain injury (TMI).
- Neck Injuries: Abrupt jolts can result in whiplash. Neck strains, tightness, or soft tissue neck injuries.
- Spinal Cord/ Back Injuries: Disc injuries, bulging disks, herniated disks, slip disks, fractures, sprains, and other lumbar spine damage.
- Face Injuries: Deep cuts, laceration, cuts, burns, bruises and damage to teeth or the jaw. Colliding with the airbags, dashboard, steering wheel, windshield, side window, car seats, and interior equipment. Common face injuries include
- Internal Injuries: Liver, spleen, lungs, heart, rib fractures, Many of these injuries can be fatal and require immediate medical attention.
- Psychological Injuries: Mental and emotional trauma such as emotional distress, anxiety, fear, panic attacks, depression and post traumatic stress disorder.
Proving Your Claim:
In order to achieve a positive outcome and increase your compensation your attorney must prove your claim. Several elements apply when proving your personal injury claim, such as:- Police report
- Medical reports
- Photographs
- Videos
- Witness statements
- Property damage estimates
- Documentation for loss of use or lost wages
- Any additional evidence or documentation may aid in supporting your claim.
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California Vehicle Code §23222(b) Driving In Possession of Marijuana
California VC 23222(b) driving in possession of marijuana only pertains to marijuana that is not in a concentrated form, such as, hash; nor does it pertain to large amounts of marijuana.California Health and Safety Code 11359 Possession of Marijuana for Sale
Unlike, California Health and Safety Code 11359 Possession of Marijuana for Sale, which pertains to being caught with a large amount of marijuana in your vehicle. California Vehicle Code 23222(b) punishes those who are found guilty of driving with up to 1 ounce of marijuana in their cars.- You may be fined up to $100
- Court costs
Common Defenses To Fight Driving in Possession of Marijuana Charges:
- You are authorized to carry medical marijuana (medical marijuana card)
- If you are legally authorized to possess cannabis/marijuana, generally because you are a medical marijuana user or caregiver.
- The marijuana was discovered through an illegal search and seizure
- California has a strict set of rules that police officers must obey when searching citizens and their property. If a police officer's acts violate those rules and a criminal defense attorney can successfully prove this, then any evidence that was acquired while acting illegally will generally be dismissed. Thus, if you were pulled over during a traffic violation and your vehicle was illegally searched, your attorney can use this defense in order to drop those charges.
- The marijuana did not belong to you
- There are two varying degrees of possession in California: actual possession and constructive possession
- Actual possession: you are physically carrying the drug, either in your hand, sock, shoe, pocket, or something that is attached to you, like a purse or backpack.
- Constructive possession is when drugs are found in something that you control, like your home.
- If you were not in actual possession of the marijuana and did not know it was in the car, then generally you should have not been charged with VC 23222(b) because in order to be in possession of the drug you must know that you were in possession of the drug.
- There are two varying degrees of possession in California: actual possession and constructive possession
Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney
A Los Angeles criminal defense attorney can help you with the sort of legal assistance that you require regarding drug crimes in the county. Our lawyers in Glendale, Los Angeles, CA are here to help understand your legal rights. Please call our office at {meta.phoneFormatted} or contact us via email at [email protected] - Read More
How Insurance Companies Value Accident Injury Claims
Determining the Value of Accident Injury Claims: Insurance Companies Use a Program Called Colossus
It is possible that your insurance company uses or has used Colossus in the past to determine how much should they pay you for your injury. Wait, so you mean a computer decides the value of my injuries? Yes, a computer program computes the value of human injuries. Sadly, many times, these settlement offers are unreasonably low. If you received an unreasonable settlement offer for your damages, you can file a bad faith claim against your insurance company with regards to the use of Colossus. If you believe that you may have a bad faith claim against your insurance company give KAASS Law a call for a consultation with a personal injury attorney or accident attorney. Our Glendale personal injury lawyers are composed of highly skilled attorneys, insurance litigation attorneys, economists, and skilled negotiators that collectively have the know-how to obtain fair settlements.A few things to keep in mind when you are considering to file a bad faith claim against your insurance company:
- Must show proof that the use or non-use of Colossus has affected your claim.
- Court cases that have determined claims were either unreasonable due to the use or non-use of Colossus are, Dauro v. Allstate Ins. Co., Dombach v. Allstate Insurance Co. and Wilson v. 21st Century Insurance Co.
- Class Action and The Use Of Colossus
The systematic use of Colossus has made insurance companies wary of class action suits, thus there are requirements in order to certify a class action suit.
Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure: Rule 23 requires the following: (1) the class is so numerous that joiner of all members is impracticable; (2) there are questions of law or fact common to the class; (3) the claims or defenses of the representative parties are typical of the claims or defenses of the class, and; (4) the representative parties will fairly and adequately protect the interests of the class. To certify a class under Rule 23(b)(3), questions of law or fact common to the members of the class must predominate over any questions affecting only individual members."What type of information do insurance companies input into Colossus?
- Liability – Use of a seat-belt increases value, as does the absence of intoxication
- Chiropractor – Referral from a regular doctor, in the records, increases value
- Spine Treatment – Must be documented specifically as to injury and why treatment is related to injury
- Medical Aids – Aids such as, walkers, crutches, and time needed are factors considered by the program
- Neck Collars – Different types of neck collars are treated differently
- Treatment Gaps – Delays in treatment decrease value so provide explanations for any, preferably documented in the medical records
- Permanency – COLOSSUS uses 4th Edition of the AMA Guidelines to Permanency and uses ratings only to body as a whole
- Loss of Enjoyment of Life – Can be considered if documented in medical records or reports
- Future Medical Bills and Wage Loss – Documentation from treating doctor needed for each to be considered
- Complaints – Any and all complaints should be documented in medical records
- Pre-existing Condition – Aggravation of it should be documented
- Aggravation – Degree of aggravation and permanency should be documented
- Hospital – Exact days of hospital stay and bed rest should be noted
- Treatment – Duration of treatment and any permanent use should be documented
- Pain, Depression, Anxiety – must be documented in medical records
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Homeowners Insurance Fire Coverage Due to Santa Clarita Fire Damage
Dealing with wildfires and the damage they cause can be a horrific experience. Specifically, The Los Angeles County Fire Department is currently battling the Santa Clarita Brush Fire, which has expanded over more than 20,000 acres. More information provided by the LA Times. Has your home been damaged by fire or smoke? Luckily, your homeowners insurance may be able to help you and your family. Your home may be covered by your homeowners insurance policy. While your dwelling coverage can help with expenses related to repairing or rebuilding your home. Depending on your policy limits you may be able to repair and rebuild your home without any out-of-pocket expenses. KAASS Law property damages claims team standing by to assess potential Santa Clarita fire loss claims. Please call our office at {meta.phoneFormatted} and we can help you file a fire damage insurance claim in Los Angeles and surrounding cities. Many other types of coverage can provide you and your family with protection and financial safeguard. Personal property coverage may help pay for replacement costs for belongings or help replace any of your belongings that were destroyed due to a fire or wildfire. Further, homeowners insurance can also provide coverage for additional living expenses, such as hotel stay, transportation, and meals. It's important to review your insurance policy, especially for California homeowners who live in rural areas, forests, or near the mountain side. - Read More
Recovering Money For Injuries After An Accident
Recovering Money For Injuries After An Accident
1. Stop Your Car
Never leave the scene of an accident no matter how minor the accident. If you fail to do so you may be criminally prosecuted. Thus, when it is safe to do so, pull over and stop your car.2. Aid Injured Parties
If any party was injured after the accident, it is imperative to call emergency personal. Do not try moving an injured party because you may further aggravate their injuries. Instead, speak to them and keep them warm until help arrives. In the event that there is severe bleeding, try to stop it by applying direct pressure on the wound. Call the police at which point the police officer will take down all parties information, as well as take down any witness statements and may possibly write a police report. Usually, if none of the parties reported any injuries at the scene of the accident, a police officer will not write a police report. However, the police report is a helpful tool when filing your claim with both your and opposing parties insurance company.3. Provide Legally Required Information
After an accident, drivers are required to exchange information, such as your name , address, and insurance information. Including passengers or any witnesses. It's important to remember that you do not have to give any information that the law does not require you to. Further, do not make any statements or comments with regards the cause of the accident. Specifically, DO NOT admit fault event if you believe that you were the one at fault. Many times, it is discovered that the opposing driver was equally at fault. No one has the right to force you to give an opinion with regards to the cause of the accident. whether at the police station or elsewhere. Keep in mind you have the right to consult with a car accident attorney before making any statement. Make sure you right down the details of the accident, including the date and time, location of the accident, weather conditions and speed of all other vehicles.4. Seek Medical Attention
It is always a good idea to seek medical attentions soon after if not immediately following the accident, including that of your passengers.5. File an Accident Claim With Your Insurance Companies
Notify your insurance company immediately following the accident. Cooperate with your insurance adjuster during the investigation. However, prior to submitting to a recorded statement, including both your and the opposing insurance company, it is imperative that you seek consult from accident attorney. If you have been involved in an accident, you can request a consultation with one of our accident attorneys. At this point do not admit fault and remember to always keep copies of all and any correspondence, documents, and reports for your personal records. Many times insurance adjusters will use various tactics and ask you questions that lead you to admit fault of the accident.6. Consult an Los Angeles Accident Attorney About Your Rights
Consult an attorney if you are unsure about your rights and remedies. In most cases an experienced accident attorney will increase your personal injury settlement claim and guide your throughout the entire process. Recover damages for your injuries: You are entitled to recover money damages for injuries sustained due to another drivers negligence. If the opposing driver is found to be at fault or even partially at fault you may also be entitled to damages from the opposing insurance policy as well. Further, if you sustained any other losses, such as missing work, loss of use, you may also be entitled to reimbursement under your personal insurance policy. You may be entitled to recover money for the following:(a) Nature, extent and duration of injuries; (b) Pain and suffering from injuries; (c) Disability, both temporary and permanent; (d) Reasonable expenses resulting from injury, including medical and hospital expenses; (e) Loss of income; (f) Loss of Use and/or; (g) Value of damage to property.
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KAASS Law v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 799 F.3d 1290 (9th Cir. 2015)
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit KAASS Law v. Wells Fargo
On August 27, 2015 KAASS Law filed docket number
This issue was raised for the first time in history on appeal by KAASS Law. On appeal KAASS Law made two principal arguments, however before hearing the second argument, the panel held that § 1927 does not permit the imposition of sanctions against a law firm. The 9th Circuit Court reversed and vacated the district court's order, holding that § 1927 does not permit sanctions against a law firm. Thus, the panel reversed the district court's decision in granting Well Fargo's motion for sanctions against KAASS Law pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1927, and vacated the order imposing sanctions on KAASS Law.
First Argument:
KAASS Law argued the district court abused its discretion by imposing sanctions pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1927 because sanctions under that statute can only be made against an individual attorney, and not against a law firm.
Second Argument:
KAASS Law's second argument opposed the district court's finding of bad faith. However, the 9th Circuit agreed with KAASS Law's first argument that the district court abused its discretion when it imposed sanctions against a law firm pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1927. Thus, the court did not reach the second argument.KAASS Law is authorized to practice law in California. The above content is intended for California residents only. This content provides only general information which may or may not reflect current legal developments. KAASS Law expressly disclaims all liability in respect to actions taken or not taken based on any of the contents of this website. The above content DOES NOT create an attorney-client relationship. KAASS Law does not represent you unless you have expressly retained KAASS Law in person at the KAASS Law office.
KAASS Law helps clients in: Los Angeles, Burbank, Hollywood, Glendale, Van Nuys, North Hollywood, Studio City, Highland Park, Eagle Rock, Sunland, Tujunga, Sylmar, San Bernardino, La Crescenta, La Canada, Beverly Hills, Westwood, Santa Monica, Brentwood. Pacoima, Montebello, Commerce, Alhambra, Downey, Bell, Maywood, Walnut Park, Vernon, Lynwood, Echo Park, Silverlake, Mission Hills, Northridge, Woodland Hills, Encino, Canoga Park, North Hills, Porter Ranch, Chatsworth, Reseda.
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Common Agreements Used by Tech and Robotic Startups
Common Agreements Used by Tech and Robotic Startups
Absent of proper agreements and contracts, business tech startups in Los Angeles may find their company facing legal issues. Due to limited funds, many entrepreneurs find it difficult to hire a business startup lawyer oversee the legal end of their business operations. Our business startup attorneys understand the amount of work and effort robotic startups, developers', and programmers put into their business. Thus, our firm provide various fee and payment options for startups. It's safe to say, that many programmers and developers are concerned about protecting their business' property rights and proprietary rights for software, applications, and other programs. One of the most commonly used agreements for tech startups, robotics, developers, and programs are licensing agreementsIntellectual Property Licensing Agreements
- Licensed intellectual property provides property rights and proprietary rights for software, or any computer related intangible asset.
- What you should include in the Licensing Agreement
- License Scope: Contain sections regarding limited use and make sure you have the ultimate power and control of the license scope.
- Revenue From Your Product: Make sure you have control on the stream of revenue whether it is a one-time license fee or royalties
- Term length
- Warranties
- Rights to source code
- Support services
Important Note: Licensing Agreement should be in writing
Joint Venture Agreements in California:
- Joint Ventures Agreement is the mutual collaboration and agreement between two or more businesses.
- Important questions to consider:
- The amount of each parties contribution
- The type of work of each parties contributions
- Specific skills or expertise
- What is the monetary distribution
- The party responsible for operations
- The term or legnth of the agreement
- Is there a planned end date? What is the procedure for termination?
- What is the process for using intellectual property outside of the venture?
- How do you plan on settling disagreements?
California Independent Contractor Agreements
- California Independent contractors are legally considered non-employee who provide a service for you or your business.
- Such as, developers, software engineers, accountants, marketing gurus.
- For tax purposes complete 1099-MISC forms.
- It is recommended that the contract include terms such as expected type of work to be rendered, payment method, duration, confidentiality, attorney's fee provision, and ensure that work product is properly assigned to the company.
Technical Assistance Agreement
- A Technical Assistance Agreement dictates the process of discussing and presenting technical to a foreign national.
- Important Notes:
- If the information or "data" being discussed is proprietary and out of the commercial marketing scope then the information should be handled under Technical Assistance Agreements.
- Deliveries in association with TAA may require a separate exporting license.
- Required TAA Information Checklist
- Is your company registered with {meta.phoneFormatted}.
Intellectual Property Licensing Agreement Video
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San Bernardino Attorney Aiding Families Effected By The Cajon Pass Fire
San Bernardino Attorney Aiding Families Effected By The Cajon Pass Fire
San Bernardino County homes continue to burn due to intensity of the brush fire that has swept the Cajon Pass. More than 30,000 acres in the Cajon Pass has been effected by the fire causing more than 80,000 residence in the Bernardino County to evacuate. Our attorneys at KAASS Law are standing by to aid homeowners with their San Bernardino fire insurance claims. Many homeowners should be aware that coverage for damages to their homes and personal property may be available. It is important that California residents living in high risk areas obtain as much coverage for wildfires as possible. Aside from property damages resulting from the fire itself, soot, smoke, and ash can become a long term health risk if it is not cleaned properly. It is important to review your policy carefully and regularly to ensure you are adequately protected.What Does My Homeowner's Policy Cover?
The typical homeowner's policy covers damage due to fires and your insurance company will pay to have your home rebuilt if complete destroyed. Fires that damage but do not entirely destroy a home are often called "partial losses." Most homeowner insurance policies cover soot and ash damages caused by fires.How Do I Know if There is Smoke Damage to My Home?
Even if there are no obvious or visible damage to your home, it may have been impacted by extreme heat or smoke and therefore should have it thoroughly inspected by an experienced and qualified professional.So, Who Pays For the Thorough Inspection and Fix?
Often, your insurer may call a vendor to inspect the damage and determine both the cause of the fire and what repairs may be required. However, if you believe the inspection has not been conducted properly it is important to consider speaking with a qualified attorney to help property owners find qualified experts to evaluate the damage and the cause, arrange for experienced appraisers to consider the full amount of damage involved, and help property owners recover any compensation he or she is entitledDoes My Policy Cover Home Inventory?
To make keeping track of inventory as easy as possible, it is important to keep a good record of inventory with photos, receipts, or videos. A copy of this should be kept in a safe location away from your home.Will My Insurance Company Pay the Extra Expense of Living Elsewhere?
Typically, your insurance company will pay the reasonable cost to maintain your household until your home has been repaired. Our dedicated attorneys are here to help property and homeowners understand their legal rights. Please call our office at {meta.phoneFormatted} or contact us via email at [email protected]